If you have an education, health and care plan (EHCP) it’s important it works for you. That’s why the law says it must be reviewed every year. This gives you a chance to look at what’s working well, and if anything needs to be changed. It’s also a good time to think about your future.
Your EHC Plan is all about helping you achieve. When your plan was first agreed outcomes were agreed and set out in your plan. Outcomes are specific things you want to do or complete.
Most of the time the things that have been agreed won’t need to change. What’s important is checking you’re making progress.
These are the main things that should be talked about as part of your review.
Our Going to Meetings page has lots of information on how you can prepare for a review meeting.
Here are just a few suggestions from that page:
If you’d like help to prepare for a meeting, we may be able to help you. We can talk to you on the phone, email you, meet you virtually on Zoom or face to face. You can contact us here.
Sometimes meetings can make you feel nervous or a bit worried because you’re not sure who will be there and what they’ll be talking about. If you feel this way, you’re not alone! By taking a bit of time to prepare we hope you’ll feel more confident to either go to the meeting or share your views for the rest of the people at the meeting to hear.
Within 2 weeks of the review meeting, your school or college will send out a report to everyone who went to the meeting. The report will say if any changes are needed to your EHC plan.
Staff from the SEN (Special Education Needs) 0-25 team will look at the recommendations and the report and use these to decide what should happen to your EHC plan. There are three possible decisions they can make.
You should be told within 4 weeks of your review meeting if your EHC plan will stay the same, or if they want to change or end it.
EHC plans don’t usually change unless things in your life have changed a lot. This could be a change in your health or if you need additional help from someone like a social worker.
You can comment on any changes to your plan.
Usually, if a plan is changed, you’ll get the final changed copy 12 weeks after your review meeting at the latest.
What if I don’t agree with changes to my plan?
You have the right to disagree with any suggested changes to your plan. If you’re under 16 your parents/carers have the right to disagree on your behalf. They have 15 days to make a written objection. They must explain why they disagree. Your parents/carers can also ask for a meeting with a local authority officer to say why they disagree. If they ask for a meeting this should happen within the 15 days.
You can also talk to the SENCO at school about the local authority’s decision. If the SENCO doesn’t agree with the changes to your plan they too can also write to the local authority.
If you’re 16 or older the local authority must tell you directly what they want to change in your plan and why they want to change it. The letter they write will be addressed to you and you need to respond within 15 days. This means you have the right to disagree yourself. You need to tell the local authority if you do not agree with the changes they want to make. You should also tell them why you disagree with them. They must listen to you and carefully consider what you have to say. If you need help doing this you can ask your parents/carers to help you or another trusted adult. You can also contact us. And we’ll do our best to help.
The word amendment may be used when talking about changes to an EHC plan. Amendment is just another word for change.
An EHC plan will eventually end (cease). This happens when the local authority decides your plan is no longer needed. EHC plans can keep going until you’re 25 – but it’s not automatic to have a plan until you reach this age. Most EHC plans usually end when you reach 16 or 19. This is usually when you start work or finish at school or college.
These are the main reasons EHC plans end (cease):
If the local authority is thinking about ending your EHC plan, they must tell you and talk to you about it. They must also tell your school, college or other place of education that’s named on the EHC plan. If you’re unhappy with the decision to end the EHC plan, you have the right to say you don’t agree.
If you disagree with any decision, it’s important to talk to your case coordinator at the SEN 0-25 Team. Your parent/carer may be able to help you do this or you can contact us and we may be able to help.
If you’re still unhappy with the decisions being made about your EHC plan you have the right to something called mediation. This is a way of discussing things with the local authority. A person independent of the local authority can sometimes help you find a way to come to an agreement. You can find out more about mediation here. What is mediation? – Global Mediation – Process to Resolve Disputes
If it’s not possible to come to an agreement using mediation you have the right to an appeal. There is more information about appeals, what they are and how they work here. Appeal an education, health and care (EHC) plan decision: Appeal as a young person – GOV.UK (www.gov.uk)
Things change in the law when you reach the age of 16. It’s at this age you have more say about your education and your parents have less say. Most young people still want their parents/carers support to help them make the best decisions.
Some practical changes happen when you reach 16. You have the right to appeal any changes to your EHC plan rather than your parents. You can also ask for a meeting with your case coordinator if you disagree with amendments to your plan or for your plan to cease.
Page reviewed: April 2024
Page due for review: April 2026
DiAS (Devon, Information, Advice and Support) supports children and young people aged 0-25 with special educational needs and disabilities (SEND), and their parents and carers.
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